Ecosystem Management
The earth's life support system is supported by the
existence of an ecosystem. Good ecosystem management will make
or break the future of the environment. The extinction of just
one bacterium, insect, animal or plant changes the whole system
and puts the future of the human race into question. Forest
fires and the destruction of forest products and plant life all
contribute to the ruination of the earth's delicate
ecosystem.
As humans, our survival is dependent on the survival of all
plant and animal life around us, which requires ecosystem
management. Insects and bacteria break down organic materials
and turn it into food and fertilizer for plant life. Plants
provide a number of benefits. Not only do they feed humans and
animals, but they produce oxygen, which is necessary for humans
and animals to live. Insects assist the plants in pollinating
and in their reproduction, by spreading their seeds. Animals
and humans return to the earth as organic material to be broken
down by insects and bacteria. It is vitally important that this
cycle of the ecosystem not be disturbed.
Humans are responsible for the destruction of millions of
acres of forest land each year. Humans also destroy insects,
animal habitats and plants with the use of insecticides and
pesticides. One of the most important aspects of good ecosystem
management is the medicinal value it provides us. A very large
percentage of all prescription medications that are used in the
United States have a natural base of bacteria, plants or
animals. The balance that maintains the base currently in place
on earth did not come about overnight. It took millions and
millions of years, but it is taking far less time to destroy
it. Unfortunately, some of the great progress that we have
achieved, especially in the last 100 years, has played a part
in destroying those ecosystems. We have done this with the
building of recreational services and activities, agricultural
progress and the simple clearing of lands, which we now know
should be left alone. Some forms of life have evolved, while
others are still in the state they were originally created in.
Some life forms have faced extinction and won, while others are
gone forever.
Life on earth would not have survived the evolutionary
process without balance. However, extinction is still occurring
every day. One species depends on another for survival. It
doesn't matter the size of the plant or organism, they are all
important and they play a very important part in the survival
of each other. All species are dependent on another. In order
for the cycle of life to continue, this balance has to be
maintained. It is up to us, as a world community, to practice
ecosystem management in order to maintain the balance and help
the ecosystem survive.
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